8 key questions answered about belt scrapers

8 key questions answered about belt scrapers

Many food manufactures will recognize the problem: sticky parts of loose transported goods stay on the belt, so to solve this, you install a belt scraper.When scraping is done correctly, the benefits range from improved operational efficiency to better hygiene and food safety. But when a scraper fails to work well there’s a risk that it can damage the belt surface, leading to bacterial growth and food contamination, as well as tracking problems, harm to belt edges, and a shorter belt life.

我经常从食品行业的客户中获取有关使用皮带刮板或积极驱动的单片皮带的问题,所以在这个博文中,我把八个最重要的事情放在一起,你需要了解传送带刮板。

1.为什么带刮刀有必要吗?

皮带刮刀的主要功能是在生产过程中从皮带表面移除废物和碎屑。这是重要的,因为皮带上的材料积聚可能导致链轮接合的损失,以及从残留物积聚的滚筒鼓上的跟踪问题,这可能导致带边缘损坏和增加的电动机磨损和能量消耗。更重要的是,皮带上的产品残留可以导致回流辊上的溢出和材料积聚,构成细菌生长和交叉污染的潜在风险。

2. What types of belt scrapers are available?

There are several types of scraper on the market. Most food processors currently use metal scrapers, or POM or PE scrapers made from hard plastic. Rubber scrapers are also available, although they’re not commonly used in the food industry. The newest solution on the market is a flexible scraper made of TPU (polyurethane).

3.哪种是食品工业中使用的最好的刮刀?

While classic scrapers are usually made of metal or hard plastic, these can damage the belt surface on contact, leading to cracks and scratches that are potential breeding grounds for bacteria and can compromise food safety. Damaged surfaces also reduce belt service life. Furthermore, metal and hard plastic scrapers are prone to uneven cleaning.

新的TPU刮刀现在可用于食品工业的速度,具有灵活的尖端,可以消除损坏皮带表面的风险。例如,当Spillage在皮带的行动侧积聚时,滚子的直径增加。这将皮带推向初级刮刀,如果由金属或硬塑料制成,可能会损坏带表面。TPU尖端灵活,轻松适应带舒适的距离。

即使经典的刮刀安装在柔性钻机上,通过允许皮带不规则地将刮杆推离辊子,这意味着硬质尖端不能容纳这种不对称性,这导致清洁不均匀。TPU刮削尖端在所有情况下匹配皮带表面,导致更有效的清洁。

4. What are the benefits of a flexible TPU belt scraper bar?

  • 卫生更容易和清洁effectiveness and food safety due to minimized accumulation of transported product and a flexible tip that causes no cracks or scratches, so there is no breeding ground for bacteria or cross contamination.
  • Extended belt lifetimeas the scraper tip does not affect the belt surface and there is no residue build-up on roller drums, which can cause belt edge damage. This leads to lower total costs of ownership and maintenance.
  • Reduced downtimeas there is no material build-up, which could otherwise lead to a loss of sprocket engagement, tracking issues, or increased motor wear.
  • 食品认证under EU and FDA regulations: the new TPU scrapers have been designed specifically for food applications (e.g. blue tip color) and meet the highest hygiene standards. Metal detectable and X-ray versions can also be used for extended safety procedures.

5. How do I install a TPU belt scraper bar?

如果您正在改装TPU刮刀,您的工程师需要准备一个固体金属结构以将刮刀栏固定,并保持完全直的。如果您正在设置新的传送带,OEM将安装此功能。安装刮刀栏有两种基本方法:

  • Using a metal bar to which the TPU scraper is attached. The metal bar installed on the conveyor must have a hinge on the sides that allows the correct positioning of the scraper parallel to the surface of the belt.
  • 使用配重或弹簧系统,确保刮刀和带表面之间的正确压力。该系统有助于刮刀正常工作,即使皮带表面变形,也可以保持水平设置的压力。(注意:相同的系统可以与硬塑料或金属刮板一起使用,但它们没有TPU刮刀的灵活性,因此仍然存在非均匀刮擦的问题。)

6.安装刮刀栏在哪里?

When the material transported is made of coarse, sticky, or wet particles, a primary scraper can be placed against the drive pulley immediately after the discharge flow. The angle of inclination of the scraper is determined by the type of belt installed and the product transported.

A secondary scraper can be installed along with the primary scraper if more thorough cleaning is required. It can also be installed alone if the transported material is dry and fine. Usually mounted between the drive pulley and the first support roller, in this configuration the scraper pushes directly against the belt to increase cleaning efficiency.

Possible positions for the belt scraper

7. How should I maintain and clean a belt scraper?

这是一个重要的点,因为如果刮刀未清除,它将无法正常工作。问题是,刮板位于输送机的返回部分,并且在许多情况下,它们难以到达。我们的工程师很乐意分享他们的经验,并帮助您确定如何最好地删除刮刀上累积的所有产品。每种情况都有一个唯一的解决方案。

8.我如何知道我需要替换我的皮带刮刀?

由于磨损,所有的刮刀都会在某些时候失去效力。如果皮带表面仍然脏,则应检查以下几点:

  1. 验证刮刀是否清洁
  2. Verify the position of the scraper; it must be perfectly parallel with the belt cover
  3. 验证刮刀的压力靠在带表面上
  4. Check the state of wear of the scraper tip
  5. After that, if the belt remains dirty, the belt or the scraper have to be replaced

Do you struggle with belt damage caused by scrapers? Habasit has a hygienic alternative for your processing line

Habasit’s new belt scraper bars可在TPU聚酯和TPU聚醚中获得,具有85至95 SHA的一系列尖端硬质。TPU聚醚刮刀棒特别适用于涉及较高温度和湿度的应用,需要耐水解性。Habasit TPU刮板栏标准的2.4米长,可调节客户要求。X射线和金属可检测版本可用于额外的食品安全。Our TPU scraper酒吧是符合食物接触的,并满足欧盟和FDA要求。

Want to know more?下载传单或者contact us。我们很乐意为您提供建议和帮助,选择最合适的皮带刮刀解决方案。

主皮带刮刀Habasit
主皮带刮刀

2020 6月16日|发布者

Stefano Tondini.is a Global Industry Key Acount Manager for the dry food industry. He has been with the company since July 1996. With over 20 years of experience, he has a wide range of expertise encompassing every industry, but he specializes in fabric belts, plastic modular belts, monolithic belts and chains for bakery and confectionery applications. He is fluent in both Italian and English.

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